The U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the “Code”) § 11 U.S.C. § 362(a)(1) provides that when a party files for bankruptcy, an automatic stay is triggered. However, it turns out that there are limitations to the type of cases that these automatic stays extends, and in the employment context, this may not necessarily include wage and hour …
PERFORMANCE OF REGULAR JOB DUTIES AS PROTECTED ACTIVITY FOR DISCRIMINATION CLAIMS
Courts across the country have ruled differently regarding what is protected activity by human resources (HR) and equal employment opportunity (EEO) personnel to support a retaliation claim under Title VII. Several courts have held that HR and EEO personnel are not engaged in protected activity if they are simply doing the job they were hired …
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DOL Withdraws Trump-Era Independent Contractor Rule
Two weeks before former President Trump left office, the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) published a final rule establishing an independent contractor status test under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). The Trump-era rule was scheduled to take effect on March 8, 2021; however, under President Biden, the DOL delayed the rule’s effective date for …
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Does the Tail Know What the Head is Doing? – The Importance of Internal Communication Between Management and Employee Benefits Personnel
Employers who sponsor employee benefits plans are used to providing ongoing communication to plan participants. The communications range from legally required disclosures (e.g., summary plan descriptions) to legally required notices (e.g., COBRA notices) to information voluntarily provided to participants (e.g., the importance of saving for retirement). However, regular internal communication between employer management and employees …
Mandating COVID-19 Vaccination Among a Union Workforce
Many employers are weighing the pros and cons of mandating that their employees receive the COVID-19 vaccine as a condition of continued employment. In a non-union environment, mandating the vaccine generally is permissible, so long as the employer allows for exceptions for religious or health reasons. See https://www.eeoc.gov/wysk/what-you-should-know-about-covid-19-and-ada-rehabilitation-act-and-other-eeo-laws at Section K, Vaccinations. This point was …
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Administration of Group Life Insurance – Not So Easy?
Group life insurance is perhaps the most common of the benefits provided by employers who sponsor employee benefit programs. Many times employees are given the opportunity to purchase supplemental coverage in addition to the employer-provided basic benefit. Administering a group life insurance plan is easy – right? It’s just a matter of enrolling the employee, …
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The Legal Issues Involved in Implementing a Metrics-Driven Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Program
For many employers, diversity, equity, and inclusion (“DEI”) programs are no longer mere “add-ons” to existing human resources initiatives—they are essential to conducting business in the current climate. The events of summer 2020, including the incidents and protests involving George Floyd, Breonna Taylor, Ahmaud Arbery, Tony McDade, Elijah McClain, Jacob Blake, and others, have refocused …
Recovering Retirement Plan Overpayments: Process is Key
A qualified retirement plan paying more in distributions than a participant is entitled to occurs frequently. Common reasons for overpayments include miscalculation of benefits due to systemic error, the plan sponsor being unaware of the death of a participant for some time, or the incorrect application of the provision of a plan (e.g., the definition …
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States Relax COVID-19 Restrictions on Businesses as Summer Approaches
With summer approaching and vaccination numbers surging, the United States’ population appears more than ready to return to normalcy after over a year of COVID-19 lockdown. However, while citizens and businesses alike clamor for the economy to fully reopen, President Biden has continued to urge the states to exercise caution when lifting COVID-19 restrictions. Weighing …
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Good Faith and Fair Dealing in Canadian Employment Law
Starting in 1997, the Supreme Court of Canada (“SCC”) has rendered a series of decisions that have progressed from the imposition of a duty of good faith and fair dealing on the employer, at the time of an employee’s dismissal, towards a duty of good faith and fair dealing in the overall employment relationship. In …
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